CET4作文框架

第一段：引出主题 + 表达个人观点

一、引出主题的句子

1. Recently the issue / problem of __ has been in the limelight (处于关注的中心) / brought into focus / brought to public attention concern.
2. Recently with the development / advance / progress of science and technology, the phenomenon of __ has aroused wide concern.
3. Nowadays, it is undeniable that __ has almost become the biggest concern of the present-day world.
4. What is your idea as to __? There exist varying / a variety of points concerning it.
5. With respect to / With regard to / When it comes to __, people’s arguments vary from person to person. / attitudes differ from person to person. / there are different opinions among people.

二、表示个人观点的表达

• In my opinion
• As far as I am concerned
• For my part
• From my perspective
• In my view
• I hold the view that __
• It is my perspective that __

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第二段：分析原因

一、原因分析总起句

1. The majority of people would agree that sth. has its deep roots.
2. It is superficially a simple phenomenon, but when subjected to analysis, it has its fundamental reasons.
3. There stand at least two reasons, from my perspective, for the present phenomenon.
4. As we know, recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution.
5. There exist numerous elements being responsible for the issue.
6. The reason for this is not far to seek.
7. There are arguments for why __.

二、原因分述常用句式

• Firstly, __ is mainly due to the fact that __.
• Secondly, the rapid development of __ also contributes to __.
• Another key factor lies in __.

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第三段：总结 + 措施

一、总结句（标志总结的逻辑关系词）

1. 总的来说：on the whole = all in all = overall = in conclusion / summary / in general = generally (speaking) = as a whole = mainly = substantially = to sum up = to conclude = come to the conclusion
2. 简而言之：in short / brief = in a word

二、重申文章中心/提出措施的推荐句式

1. Under no circumstances can we ignore the importance / severity of sth.
2. What could be done to promote sth / to ban sth.?
3. So crucial / grave is sth. that enough attention should be paid to the issue recently.

三、措施类高频句式

• To address this issue, it is essential for individuals to __.
• Meanwhile, the government should take effective measures to __.
• Only by joint efforts can we __.